You will be presented with this factual information and asked to select and report the main features of the data in under 20 minutes. Fortunately, most of the verbs have the same spelling or form when they are nouns. Do you know of another way of saying this time period? a plateau is when the trend goes up and then remains level or stable for an amount of time. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); A compound adjective is when a hyphen is used to join two or more words together to make an adjective. Chart, table etc. The graph shows a drop in the number of books sold. IELTS Writing Task 1 Academic requires you to write at least 150 words in response to a graph, table, chart or process. Notice that the verb is normally in the past tense as we are talking about trends that happened (and finished) in the past. (Put that verb in the past tense) Here is a chart containing a list of words in their noun form, infinitive form, past tense form, and past participle form. 2016. Now that we have most of the nouns, verbs, and adverbs we need, lets see some example sentences. Notice how the adverb comes AFTER the verb. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Recent Exam IELTS Writing Task 1 (8.5) (Bar chart), Download all Cambridge IELTS books pdf+audio (1-15), [Updated] IELTS Cambridge15 PDF + AUDIO 2020, [Ebook] Download Cambridge IELTS 15 General Training pdf + audio, Download IELTS Cambridge15 PDF + AUDIO 2020, Download Cambridge IELTS 13 General books pdf + audio, Download The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS [Pdf/Audio], Download Cambridge IELTS 14 General books pdf + audio, Download Cambridge IELTS 12 General books pdf + audio, a small fraction, a small number, a small minority, nearly a fifth, almost 10%, in region of 40%, more than a half, over a quarter, around two thirds, more or less three quarters, exactly one in ten, approximately a third. We need to add the time period. If you say in 2008 150,000 books were sold, in 2010 120,000 books were sold, in 2012 100,000 books were sold, in 2014 (yawn this is boring), you are just repeating what happens at each time interval. Yes, it says: eight-YEAR period (without an S) and not eight-YEARS period. writing the most significant information about graph. Peak is a noun. Line graphs are used to show trends or tendencies that happen over a period of time. IELTS Writing Task 1 Academic requires you to write at least 150 words in response to a graph, table, chart or process. Try to complete the information in this table yourself. Now change the following sentences to include a compound adjective: For example: He works 8 hours a day. Adjectives describe things and they go BEFORE a noun. We never say 2 REDS cars. Notice how this compound adjective is made up of three words, yes, the old part needs to be there when you give an age. As we saw earlier, we dont always use Verb + Adverb to describe a trend. Dont spend more than 20 minutes on this task as you will have less time to complete the Writing Task 2 essay. It is an increase. Why? Here we used a noun, or more specifically an adjective + a noun. Would you like to see more posts like these? There is a difference in Pronunciation between the verb inCREASE and the noun INcrease. The course is easy to operate and exercises allow to learn with less effort. 2008 Here we can use the verbs stay or remain followed by constant, steady, stable, or unchanged. We could say it increased significantly. A graph has an X-axis which gives us information on the horizontal axis, and a Y-axis which gives us information on the vertical axis. But this information is a little incomplete. With line graphs, it is important to look at the general features or characteristics of the graph and not just repeat the numbers at each time interval. We could use decline, decrease, or drop. This is used to combine the two words to make an adjective or more specifically a compound adjective. If you are not sure about how to say the year in English, see our lesson about it. Unfortunately, it is not complete. I completed the Writing Task 1 course. In task 2, I don't have ideas about what I should write and what vocabulary to use. Give a description of the rest of the charts using a noun in part A and a verb in the past tense in part B. This is wrong. Grammar-Sentence structure: parts of speech-Determinant-Subject-verb Agreement-Tenses In IELTS writing task 1, the information might Example: The pie charts provide information on the proportion of males and females working in agricultural sector. The graph shows the number of books sold has dropped. IELTS writing; Table; Table. to fluctuate. Look at the following charts. For example, Or mixing both past tense and Future forms such as. My email address is kaurh4245@gmail .com. So, how can we describe the general trend of this graph? The difference between 2008 and 2016 is eight years. In IELTS writing task 1, the information might include that dates; for this reason. There is no S at the end of RED because it is an adjective. Though of course you need to double check this. In this graph, the X-axis shows us the time period years, more specifically the years from 2008 to 2016. If you say, in 2010 120 books were sold. What is the starting point? Some examples of adjectives with nouns are: How was the drop? The adjective considerable describes the noun drop. What does the trend show? Aim for 170 words. Verbs tell us there is an action, or that something happens. Lets start with verbs. Occasionally you will have a diagram or a flow chart and will need to describe the stages of the process or how something works. To describe a verb, or how something happens, we use an adverb. Now you complete the rest of the table. For IELTS Academic writing task 1 you must write a minimum of 150 words and you should spend 20 minutes completing this task. Stuck? a decline. But sometimes the pattern or trend isnt always UP or DOWN. Adjectives have only one form. Is there a difference? Some additional ways of describing trends include: A fluctuation (this is an irregular rising and falling in number or amount; it is like a variation, something that is NOT stable) Because 120 THOUSAND books were sold. The graph/table/pie chart/bar chart/diagram . It goes down. The opposite of peak is the lowest point or lowest amount. Yes, there is no LY at the end of these words. What is the end point? What is the general trend you can see in the graph? The word order is normally verb + adverb. (Eight-hour is the compound adjective). We also have a peak (which is the highest point). masters thesis jani kaljunen it service cost accounting.pdf. Although you know a lot of academic words. rose and what is the past participle of rise? Why? The verb to use with plateau is REACH a plateau. BECOMES She has a, There was a difference of 20 seconds There was a. you should consider that you use those words in the right context. We looked at the first two, Task Achievement and Cohesion and Coherence, on the Task 1 overview page (IELTS Academic Writing Task 1) and its now time to focus on Vocabulary.This lesson includes: We are describing HOW something happens so we use an adverb. This information appears on the Y-axis. 2003-2020 Woodward English - All Rights Reserved. How did it change? Since now we have used a verb, we need its adverb form which is significantly. risen. In Graph A we can see that the price of chocolate rose, In Graph B we can see that the price of chocolate rose, soar(soar = to increase rapidly above the normal level), The number of people employed at the company has. FREE study guides and infographics! Adjectives only have one form. Intro Question; Speaking Part 1; Speaking Part 2 ; Speaking Part 2- Audio; Speaking Part 3; Vocabulary; Tips; Other Resource. The verb tells us what happened?, the adverb tells us how did it change? In this case, we are going to look at describing a line graph in IELTS writing task 1 and the kind of grammar and vocabulary that is needed for this task. Notice how we need the preposition TO after FALL but we dont use TO after the verb HIT. Get free IELTS resources and be 100% ready with IELTS prep app. Lets look at the first one. The word order is Adjective + Noun. The examiner will ignore this type of response as you not explaining the GENERAL trends. To use it with a verb we say: reach a peak which means it goes up to arrive at its highest point. Examples of sentences using words that show a stable trend: Remain is used much more than the verb Stay. The Writing Task 1 of the IELTS Academic test requires you to write a summary of at least 150 words in response to a particular graph (bar, line or pie graph), table, chart, or process (how something works, how something is done). . Aim for 170 words. Adjectives go before a noun. Of course they are so we need to be more specific. That is why you need to give a more complete, more accurate description of the graph. How much of a drop was it? Here are two similar statements about it. The IELTS examiner will check to see if you have read and understood the information in the X and Y axEs. It should be a short paragraph which tells people who read this. (See the video to hear the difference). Recent Exam; IELTS Books; Vocabulary; IELTS Essays; IELTS Ideas; IELTS Writing task 1: Vocabulary to describe graphs. In Academic Writing Task 1, you need to describe some visual information. Lets see some more examples of compound adjectives used with periods of time. For writing task, please tell me about writing task 2. Adverbs describe HOW something happens. Eight-year is an adjective, and adjectives never have a singular or plural form. In 2019, the number of sales fell to 2 million and is going to fall to 1 million by 2021. Note: Sometimes native English speakers dont put the hyphen between the two words but YOU are expected to do so for the exam. First are trends that contain a verb + adverb. The best way to keep up to date with our free IELTS resources is to like our page on Facebook, YouTube and Instagram. For example: Now look at how we pronounce these words. In the next example sentences, I will vary the tenses but mostly you will use the past tense. Academic IELTS Task 1 Vocabulary for Task 1 Essays . We can use two verbs with this: To get a good score in IELTS writing task 1 academic, you need to have a good range of grammar and vocabulary. They look and ARE very different. Remember, 150 words is the MINIMUM, not your objective. You will also notice there is a dash or hyphen between the word EIGHT and YEAR eight-year. So lets look at these two sentences again. Why? Considerable is an adjective. *** For more help with Writing Task 1, check out The verb is. FALL to its lowest point or HIT its lowest point. When the change is by a VERY large amount, we can use rapidly, sharply, quickly or steeply. When we want to use an adjective + noun to describe a trend, we often use: There + a form of the verb TO BE + the article before the adjective and noun. You will be given a line graph, a bar chart, a pie chart, or a table, and you are tested on your ability to interpret the information that is presented in it and describe this in your own words. Each chart shows a different trend. Academic writing task 1 format.pdf - Academic writing task 1 format Task achievement Accurate Data Overview Coherence and Cohesion Vocabulary Spelling. Can become: He works an eight-hour day. In order to do well in this section, you need to know specific vocabulary related to describing trends. The next one: Considerable, slow, and sharp all describe the trend. What are some verbs that describe an upward trend? A quick question for you How many books were sold in 2010? A dip is a momentary drop in the level of something before it returns to its normal level. Did examinees use it correctly? Now you may have noticed the last word DIP what does that mean? Writing Task 1; Writing Task 2; Writing vocabulary; Tips; IELTS Speaking. A bonus reason to use compound adjectives is that it shows the examiner you have a very good level of English. Now we need to learn more vocabulary to describe trends. With our description we dont know so we need to add additional information. How did it fall? Why did we put considerably in the first sentence and considerable in the second one? You will be presented with this factual information and asked to select and report the main features of the data in under 20 minutes. What is another way of saying that something goes in a downward direction? The answers appear in the video. IELTS Writing Task 1 - Describing Trends - Vocabulary & Word Order, IELTS Writing Task 1 - Describing Trends - Prepositions, The graph shows a decline in the number of books sold, The graph shows a decline in the number of grammar books sold, Her daughter is five months old. We do this to give a more accurate description of the trend. Sometimes the trend remains more or less stable or the same. Slightly, slowly this mean it happens at a small rate or amount. As with all parts of the IELTS exam, Academic IELTS Task 1 is assessed on four criteria. Are they different? Even though this lesson is specifically aimed at students taking the academic version of the IELTS exam, all students at an intermediate or advanced level will find the information beneficial, especially students that are interested in Business English. The Y axis tells us the number of books sold in thousands. Increased significantly, rose slightly, dropped considerably, decreased moderately. The verb is to dip we double the final P in the past tense. Notice how the accent is on different syllables depending on whether we are giving the noun or the verb we will see more about this difference in another lesson. Use two body paragraphs if you have two graphs/tables/diagrams. Then we have steadily, gradually, and moderately which mean that the change is at more than a small amount though not a large amount. This visual information might be a table. If you just say the price rose without saying how much it rose, that rise could be slightly (as in Graph A) or sharply (as in Graph B). You can see that these adverbs have different degrees of strength. We will learn this vocabulary by looking at line graphs. these can tell you what tense to use. Same problems in speaking tasks - idea generation. What I want you to do right now is in each statement add the word considerable OR the word considerably in its correct position? How do imagine the graph to be? It is important to read what each axis is about. Most adverbs, not all, end in LY. Academic IELTS Writing Task 1 question requires you to use several vocabularies to present the data given in a pie/ bar/ line/ mixed graph or to describe a process or a flow chart. If the word DOES have a verb form, learn what it is in past tense and its past participle form. Is it like Graph A or Graph B in the chart below? From the beginning, I was amazed by how much I have not known about writing task 1, and I was provided with lots of information that were new to me and made it easier and faster to write. (See the graph above). In Writing task 1 academic you need to write a report about one of the following: It could be a bar chart, a line graph, maps, a table, a pie chart or a process diagram. Plummet and plunge both mean to suddenly decrease in a very rapid and almost straight down way. When you learn a new word, try to learn the other forms of it, which means, see if it has a noun form or a verb form. The overview is the most important part of the whole response for IELTS, writing task 1. When the change is by a large amount, we can use considerably, significantly, and substantially. What are some verbs that describe a downward trend? Learn more about characters, symbols, and themes in all your favorite books with Course Hero's If you have any queries, please comment below or email me at chris@ieltsadvantage.com. ; Body 1/2: Explain these features in detail.If you have numbers, this is a good place to include them. Academic writing task 1 format Task achievement-Accurate Data-Overview Coherence and Cohesion Vocabulary-Spelling-Did examinees use it correctly? But if we look at chart number 6, it is also an increase. Yes, of course there is a HUGE difference. For IELTS Academic writing task 1 you must write a minimum of 150 words and you should spend 20 minutes completing this task. Remember, 150 words is the MINIMUM, not your objective. Look at these two words to describe the trend: Considerable and Considerably. Sometimes we use an adjective + a noun. In this lesson, we will look at specific vocabulary chart vocabulary that can be used in various ways. This preview shows page 1 - 3 out of 9 pages. We also know considerably is an adverb because it ends in LY. Although you know a lot of academic words, you should consider that you use those words in the right context. Lets see some examples of this vocabulary in use: Examples of sentences using words that show an upward trend: Examples of sentences using words that show a downward trend: Notice the word order of VERB + ADVERB. In the first sentence we have the subject SALES, what happened to the sales? Why? Dont spend more than 20 minutes on this task as Please help me. Why did we put them in that position in each sentence? We have tutors online 24/7 who can help you get unstuck. Significant is an adjective which we used with the noun. The word considerably is placed at the end after the verb. We need a verb, FELL. Those words are: Number, Total, Comprised, Accounted for, Amount, Period and Figure. (this is an example of an adjective + noun). Was it by a large amount or a small amount? Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. For example, if the noun is rise, and the infinitive is to rise, what is the past tense of rise? As we have seen, to give a more accurate description we can use adverbs after the verb. We will explain more about this in another lesson but for now we will concentrate on describing trends. Being able to use appropriate vocabularies, presenting the main trend, comparing & contrasting data and presenting the logical flow of the graph ensure a high band score in your Academic IELTS writing task 1. The basic paragraph structure of Task 1 writing is quite simple: Introduction: Explain in your own words what the graph(s), table(s), or diagram(s) is showing; Overview: In general terms, tell what main/interesting features are. You have to imagine that the examiner cannot see the graph so you need to give a detailed description by saying how things changed and by including numbers to state these changes. Please send me September speaking Cue Cards topics. How can we describe the same chart using a verb? For example: Prices fluctuated over that time period. SLIGHTLY which is an adverb. 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