In the third year of my under graduation i have been attacked with malaria and it affected me allot. However having a malaria-infected person nearby will not cause the disease to spread (WebMD). In 2015, there are 214 million malaria cases reported, and the mortality rate is 60% (WHO). Typical symptoms of malaria include fever, sweats, headache, nausea and vomiting, and body aches (CDC). Most of the people who die from the disease are young children in Africa.While the disease is uncommon in temper (Malaria, World Health Organization) Over 20% of the world population is at risk at getting Malaria each day? Control: Use of quinine drug, keeping the surroundings clean, with no stagnant water, use of mosquito repellent creams, nets, Initially, fever comes with rigers, accompanied by headache. Like most diseases, the parasite that causes malaria is transmitted and deposited in a host by an agent. Malaria can also develop serious symptoms such as anemia, coma, seizures, metabolic acidosis and kidney failure (CDC). Malaria is a parasitic infection, transmitted by the bite of the infected female Anopheles mosquito. Introduction Symptoms of severe malaria include: fever and chills; impaired consciousness People who have malaria usually feel very sick, with a high fever and shaking chills. The treatment for the disease depends on the stage of the infection, the sooner it 's found the easier it is to treat. Myself came out from the college to my room and i was feeling little dull that day. Its not very common in the United States. It is transmitted, Malaria is a disease related to millions of deaths around the world, precisely in Africa. Hundreds of millions of people are infected with Malaria right now, and it can lead to millions of deaths each year. Five types of plasmodia cause the disease to humans: Plasmodium (P.) falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovale, P. malariae and P. knowlesi. Normally the fever comes on alternate days and Slowly there was a slight increase in, Malaria Introduction Malaria due to Plasmodium vivax. [1] After this the parasite travels to the liver where it reproduces. Malaria was a significant health risk in the U.S. until it was eliminated by multiple disease-control programs in the late 1940s. I believe it was the last day of the first semester in my third year of my under graduation. Malaria can also develop serious symptoms such as anemia, coma, seizures, metabolic acidosis and kidney failure (CDC). The laboratory uses microscope to exam a drop of the patients blood (CDC). Malaria is a disease that affects mostly tropical regions of the world. Malaria is caused by parasite, thus anti-biotic will not have effects on them. It is the most important of the parasitic diseases of humans. Most of those regions are communities with poor infrastructure development, incompetent health system, and poverty (WHO). Then it re-enters the bloodstream and reproduces and multiplies inside the red blood cells, as a result of this the infected red blood cells burst, The stressful time which I have encountered in my life is major illness called Malaria. In severe malaria, clinical or laboratory evidence shows signs of vital organ dysfunction. The actual parasite that causes the disease is called Plasmodium..mosquitos carry the plasmodium, Did you know that every 30 seconds a child who is infected with Malaria dies? Each year, approximately 210 million people are infected with malaria, and about 440,000 people die from the disease. Those severe malaria symptoms usually lead to death. The parasite is transmitted to humans through the bites of infected mosquitoes. If you want a better idea on what 20% of the world population is, its over 1.3 billion people. Malaria is a disease caused by a parasite. This disease infects the body with a parasite called Plasmodium. Bilirubin is a pigment which results when the body breaks down old red blood cells. Malaria transmission see in 107 countries, and killed more than 3 million people each year (According to World Health Organization 209 report). Abera, Obesie It can also be spread from mother to children through blood. Fall, 2015 The disease could only be spread through blood, and this is how doctor will diagnose and confirm someone is infected with malaria or not. According to the map, malaria is most widely spread near the equator area with a concentration in central and southern Africa. Those severe malaria symptoms usually lead to death. Sub-Saharan countries are the most malaria affected area in the world. Chamberlain College of Nursing Malaria remains a prevalent health issue in the tropical area (WHO). This paper discusses malaria which is caused by parasites transmitted by mosquitoes. Typical symptoms of malaria include fever, sweats, headache, nausea and vomiting, and body aches (CDC). Malaria can be treated but not fully cured. Infections with in the human race went undiagnosed until the molecular detection methods that were able to distinguish P. Malaria is a disease transmitted by parasites but mainly from female mosquitos. Essay On Malaria 1256 Words | 6 Pages. The doctor will also exam blood sample during, Coping Skills Training For Parents Of Children With Type 1 Diabetes, Social Responsibility Defines Architectural Social Sustainability, Green Cars Are Not Better Than Conventional Cars. Fever subsides after perspiration within few hours and the patient feels weak after the fever subsides. The parasite in the blood is an indicator of malaria, and the quantity of the parasite tells the degree of infection (WebMD). The choice of drugs depends on the travel destination, the duration of potential exposure to vectors, parasite resistance pattern, level and seasonality of transmission, age and pregnancy. and Suramin for, Description of Malaria If found in the first stage the drugs used of are low toxicity and easy to administer and consists of Pentamidine for T.b.g. Malaria is a tropical disease which is prevalent in countries across the equator, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Symptoms: Very high fever with periodic shivering, headache and muscular pain. Different breeds of mosquitos can act as agents for the transfer of the parasite into human host or animal hosts but research shows that the male breed mosquitoes are active transmitters of the parasite that causes malaria. Malaria is typically found in tropical and subtropical climates. (Malaria: Past and Present) However you cannot get this disease in certain places. Signs and symptoms of malaria Jaundice Malaria can cause jaundice, which causes the skin and the white areas of the eyes (sclerae) to turn orange-yellow. The most common symptoms of malaria are, chills, high fever, malaise, headache sweating and muscle aches, manifest 1-4 weeks after infection with the parasite, while relapses of the disease are usually observed in short intervals but up to 5 and in extreme, Background Infected mosquitoes spread it (Mayo Clinic). Figure 1 Countries with ongoing transmission of malaria (WHO) There are many signs and symptoms that occur and can be diagnosed by examining blood under a microscope. In Europe, malaria chemoprophylaxis is only for travellers to malaria endemic countries, which are classified in three (or four) groups, to determine which drug is recommended for chemoprophylaxis. This is caused by hyperbilirubinemia - too much bilirubin in the blood. This research shows an overview of the disease, the types of parasites, that include Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium ovale, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium vivax, and Plasmodium knowlesi. Malaria is a serious, life-threatening, and sometimes fatal, disease spread by mosquitoes and caused by a parasite. The illness presents with flu The parasites enter the bloodstream and infect red blood cells. There are currently five distinct protozoan vertebrate Plasmodium species identified as causal agents of malaria in humans: P. falciparum, P. vivax, P. ovalae, P. malariae, and P. knowlesi, with the most common, P. falciparum, accounting for approximately seventy percent of all cases. Malaria is a protozoa disease transmitted by the bite of infected Anopheles mosquitoes. Symptoms. Below is the geographical distribution of malaria. NR-281-14161: Pathophysiology I This report gathers medical and scientific information and gives general clarification about the disease from journals, articles, and websites. Like AIDS , Malaria is transmitted through the blood stream and to the liver where they mature and release another form, called merozoites. It is spread by Anopheles mosquitoes (infected with plasmodium), which bite the host and inject the malaria parasite (plasmodium) into the blood of the host. Some of the countries, Regardless of which form of the disease the infected individual has if gone untreated the disease can be fatal. My body was infected with malaria disease and i suffered with bad health for about three months. Below is the geographical distribution of malaria. as the fifth species of Plasmodium causing malaria in humans. 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